Social Distancing on Social Media

Serious Risks to Consider When Socializing Distantly

In today’s crazy world of staying home instead of visiting friends, we’ve all been inclined to share a little more of ourselves on social media. There are more pictures of baking adventures with kids, selfies of good health and shared lists with a rundown of your personal information. Let me explain why sharing life information without precautions can be bad for real life.

Security Questions are Passwords

Decades ago, banks added extra questions to bank signature cards. This included information – such as a mother’s maiden name – to help verify customers needing account services. In the early 2000’s security questions became the norm for every account you set up online. Security questions are often required as an extra security layer to grant account access or to request a password reset. Questions range from asking your mother’s maiden name to the details of your first vehicle to the street you grew up on. The answers to these questions are additional passwords to access your accounts.

Breaches Handing Out Your Secrets

Security breaches happen every day, but in 2016 Yahoo admitted their security breach leaked over 3 billion users’ security answers to hackers, yes 3 BILLION accounts. This shed light on an even more serious issue – you can’t change your mom’s maiden name or the street you grew up on. But those now-public answers have the power to grant access to your accounts.

Fun But Harmful Social Media Posts

The Yahoo breach and other breaches may have spread some traditional security question answers around, but many people use social media to willingly spread the rest of them. Social media serves as a medium to help us connect to others (or argue with them, but that’s a different article). It was made for these things, but sharing such information publicly also opens users up to account hacking.

  • Who doesn’t get a kick out of discovering that our soft-spoken, sweet friend that we met in church has a list of favorite concerts that includes hardcore rap?
  • Why not gather “Likes” from posting pictures of us restoring our first vehicle on social media or reminiscing over old 1st grade class photos?
  • How many have competed to see who’s moved the most times with lists of former hometowns?
  • What other sharing have you seen that includes security question answers?

We’ve all enjoyed these posts, but all of these items are answers to many of the traditional security questions that secure our accounts. It’s hard to remember what we’ve used for our security questions around the internet, so we should assume we’ve used our personal information somewhere. Your privacy settings on your account may be high, but social media is stored in an online database that has certainly been hacked more than once.

Other Options for Security Questions

It’s not likely that you’ll switch over to posting fake information to social media to avoid giving up your security question answers. However, you do have the option to make up fake answers to security questions on your accounts. But how do you remember your fake answers? What if you mess up the exact spelling? A lot of people use a paper notebook to keep track of passwords and security answers. If this is you, please stop. With this strategy, one spilled glass or stolen laptop bag creates a whole new disaster in your life. Instead, look into a free password keeper like LastPass where you can add extra notes to your entries and only have to remember one password. With ever-present malware key-stroke loggers hiding silently on many computers, typing in passwords and security question answers still hands the keys over to hackers.

Upgrading To Two Factor Authentication (2FA)

Two factor authentication (2FA) is one of the most popular alternatives to security questions. 2FA requires two steps to allow you account access. The first step is usually your account password. According to PC World,  “two-factor authentication is basically a combination of two of the following factors:

  • Something you know – such as your password.
  • Something you have – some options include getting a text on your phone, iCloud verification, email verification code, authentication app, or a physical security key.
  • Something you are – such as a fingerprint reader or retina/face scanner.

There are no specific regulations requiring a business to have or request security questions. However, there have been increasing regulations requiring the safe storage of a user’s personal identifying information, such as the data which can be gleaned from stored security question answers. With this in mind, it’s a no brainer to set up 2FA if it is offered by your vendor. If your vendor does not offer 2FA yet, let them know you want better security on your account.

If you enjoy social media, then keep an eye out for our upcoming blog article – How to Stop My Social Media Account From Being Hacked.

Social Media After Death

Social Media After Death

Social Media After DeathAs of this year, at least 2.34 billion people worldwide are social media users. In the United States alone, 79% of people have a social media profile. Something we don’t really think about when signing up for these accounts is what will happen to them when we pass away. Should we write your passwords down somewhere? Can someone gain access to them after we’re gone? What happens to your social media after death? It is reported that around 8,000 Facebook users die every day. It’s important that policies and protocols are put into place.

Facebook & Instagram

Facebook and Instagram are the only major social media platforms that “memorialize” your account.

Memorialized Facebook

With Facebook, you can set up a “legacy contact”. This is the person who will manage your account after you’re gone. To set up your legacy contact, go into your Facebook general settings and select Manage Account and choose the person to take this role. As seen in this screenshot, the person you choose to be your legacy contact will not be able to post as you or read your messages. If you don’t want to have a legacy contact, you can also request for your account to be deleted when the time comes. To request for an account to be memorialized, contact Facebook here.

Instagram does things a little bit different. There is no legacy contact that can manage your account for you when you die. Once a family or friend sends a report and the account is memorialized, it appears mostly the same. However, the account will not show up as a recommendation anywhere on the app (such as in the explore section). Nothing can be deleted or changed on the account after it is memorialized.

Other Platforms

For most other social media platforms (including Twitter), there are no memorialized profiles, therefore a family member has to request the removal of a deceased user’s account. In general, social media platforms will never give login details to anyone but the account owner, even immediate family members. This would violate most terms of service. If you want someone to have full access to your social media, it may be smart for you to put this in writing with something like a digital will. This will hand over ownership of your accounts after you pass away. This helps avoid violating any terms of service.

Computers and Devices

That great password you’ve set up on your computer or device to keep others out will do just that after your death. As a rule, device manufacturers will not grant access to others to get around your pass codes and passwords. Keep in mind many of your online accounts also have 2-factor authentication too. Banks and other service providers are happy to work with whoever holds your power of attorney posthumously, but email accounts and other online accounts will need to be accessed with the information you leave in your digital will.

Though it may be odd, it is important to have a plan for what happens to your social media and online accounts after death. Set up your legacy contact on Facebook today. Also, inform your friends and family by sharing this with them! Subscribe to our bi-weekly e-newsletter for more helpful information like this!

 

Business Social Media

Maintaining Your Company’s Social Media

Business Social Media

Being active on social media is almost required to run a successful business these days. We also know that it can be difficult to gain and maintain an active following. This is why it is extremely important to make sure you create and approach your social media accounts in a professional manner.

Creating Business Social Media Accounts

One of the most important things to do when creating profiles for your business is to use a business email address (for example: marketing@companyname.com). Do not allow an employee to use their own email when setting up social media accounts. We’ve seen companies let go of employees and lose access to accounts because they hadn’t been set up using a business-owned email address.

Employee retaliation can even result in the account being deleted with no option for recovery. This means you would lose access to the audience you worked so hard to build up. You’ll have to start all over which can be a large waste of time and money. Make sure to use a company email and keep track of your passwords!

Posting to Your Business Social Media

Nowadays, there are too many social media platforms to keep up with. It is time-consuming to jump from platform to platform and make individual posts. Thankfully, there are tools available which make this process much faster and easier. Using a program like Hootsuite helps by enabling you to schedule posts to almost any social media platform from one location, all at the same time. It will also allow you to schedule posts out for days when you aren’t going to be at the office. Scheduling ahead like this also gives you time to proof each post before it goes live. You can even send the draft around internally to get another set of eyes on it before any embarrassing mistakes go out to your audience. If Hootsuite isn’t your cup of tea, there are many other alternatives for you to choose from.

Having Social Media Guidelines

Making sure you have a company social media policy in place is important. Your social media policy should outline that an employee’s online activity reflects on the company and employee. It should remind employees of your company’s privacy and confidentiality rules. Setting rules in a policy ensure that nothing gets posted that shouldn’t. Your policy should educate and train your employees about using social media on behalf of the company while presenting a consistent corporate image. Keeping your posts on-brand and relevant will help them stand out from the crowd.

Conclusion

To maintain the security and longevity of your social media accounts, make sure they are created with company credentials. Use a scheduling program like Hootsuite to plan and proof posts before they go live. Lastly, have a clear social media policy in place to ensure the appropriateness of the content being posted. You can always call in a professional to handle your company’s social media. Appletree MediaWorks has an on-staff Social Media Specialist that is experienced in managing social media accounts for businesses like yours.

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cell phone witmobile websiteh wood background

Mobile Friendly Websites Are A Must

Mobile Friendly Websites Are A Must

It’s official – internet traffic from mobile devices has surpassed traffic from desktop systems. That may or may not surprise you. If you need help suspending your doubt, simply open your mobile’s app library. You’ll soon notice that a vast number of apps rely on internet access to varying degrees. From social media platforms to workplace productivity applications, more and more of the global digital landscape is trending toward mobile-first usage. As this trend continues, ensuring your website is mobile friendly is more vital to your success than ever before.

Social Media And Mobile Traffic

Love it or hate it, social media has had a profound influence on the traffic shift from desktop to mobile. Two platforms – Facebook and YouTube – presently make up over 30% of mobile traffic. Though the day’s preferred platform is constantly in flux, people are spending more time on social media overall. Every major social media hub is geared toward mobile-first access. For example, have you ever tried using Instagram on a proper computer? Better yet, you’ll need a pile of good luck to send your next snap story from a computer, as SnapChat is mobile-exclusive as far as real usage is concerned. This increased attention on social media is impacting time spent on mobile devices. Meeting your customers where they spend time is common sense in the world of business marketing. Don’t focus on desktop tuning while your next customer is checking out the competition from their smart phone.

Similarly, social media has become a powerful tool for brand engagement and customer relations. Consumers expect the brands they support to be attuned to their needs and wants, and assume they can easily move between the digital places controlled by those brands. Part of that assumption is derived from the expectation that websites can be easily navigated on mobile devices. According to a 2016 study conducted by Google, 53% of mobile customers will abandon a website if it takes more than 3 seconds to load. Accordingly, this has a direct affect on a site’s bounce-rate and packs a punch when looking at search engine ranking results.

Mobile Online Buying and Selling

For e-commerce sites, mobile optimization is crucial to success. Large retailers like eBay and Amazon have even developed mobile apps to allow users to easily access every feature of their site! Seamless shopping allows customers to add an item to their cart on a desktop and complete the purchase from a hand held device. Mobile optimized sites streamline the purchase process and encourage shoppers to spend more. Nearly 8 in 10 mobile shoppers report spending more time and making more impulse buys on device friendly websites.

Trends to Consider for Mobile Friendly Sites in 2018

Beyond the numerous reasons to optimize your website for mobile, it is essential to understand how to make the most of it:

Stop waiting to fine tune your website for mobile navigation – just do it!
Reach out to us today to learn more about making your website mobile-friendly.

Social Media Copyright Issues: Fair Use or Infringement?

Social media copyright issues have become a hot topic in recent months. Nearly everyone has shared something on social media that was copyrighted by someone else. But what is fair to use on social media and what infringes on the rights of the copyright holder?

Is it fair use or infringement?

If you do not get a license from the copyright holder then the only way to use the content is through something called “fair use”.

What is fair use?

Generally, fair use covers any copyrighted material that was shared with a “transformative” purpose. This might constitute a comment, criticism, or parody accompanying material. Such sharing can take place without permission from the copyright owner.

Categories of Fair Use

  1. Commentary and Criticism – Commenting upon or critiquing copyrighted material. Examples include online reviews, news reports, education courses, or court case.
  2. Parody – A parody takes copyrighted material and ridicules it in a comedic way.

 

Fair Use Checklist

Not sure if you’re allowed to share something under “fair use”? Run it through this checklist to be sure before you post.

☐ Purpose and Nature of Use

The use of copyrighted material must be “transformative”. This means you took the time to add new meaning or value to the copyrighted material with new information, aesthetics, insights, or understandings.

Example of Fair Use: Google images – All Google images are copyrighted by the owner. Google’s use is considered “transformative” because it displays pictures in a different way, for a new purpose.
Example of Fair Use: Scary Movie Series – This movie series is a parody which borrows copyrighted material in order to ridicule it. Producers added value using new information, aesthetics, insights, and understandings.
Example of Infringement: Posting a copyrighted image on social media is for aesthetic or entertainment purposes. This is likely NOT a different use than the copyright holder intended and does not transform the work.

☐ Nature of the Work

Using copyrighted information has more leeway in fair use than copyrighted creative works. Also, there is more leeway in using published work rather than unpublished work.

☐ Amount and Substantiality of the Portion Used

Less is more. Meaning the less you use of the copyrighted material the more likely it will be considered fair use.

Exception: Using the most memorable (although small) part of a copyrighted work, such as the opening riff of “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses.
Exception: Parodies – Quite a bit of a copyrighted material, even the heart of the material, can be used for parody. The Supreme Court acknowledges that “the heart is also what most readily conjures up the [original] for parody, and it is the heart at which parody takes aim,” as decided in Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music,510 U.S. 569 (1994)

☐ Effect of Use Upon Market or Value

If you deprive the copyright holder income or undermine copyrighted work that could have potential market it is not fair use and you are most likely looking at a lawsuit. This holds true even if you are not using the copyrighted work directly.

Example of Infringement: An artist used a copyrighted photo to produce wood sculptures and earned a lot of money selling them. Even though the photographer did not plan on make sculptures it was considered a potential market and the court ruled in favor of the photographer.

[alertbox color=”blue”]MYTH
If you list a source, using copyrighted material is permissible.[/alertbox]

This is probably the most popular myth about copyrighted material. Even if you list your source, using copyrighted work without permission is still an infringement, especially if you are making income from it.

☐ Check Original Source

Sometimes the original source will have copyright notices. If you are unsure, be safe and obtain a license from the copyright holder.

terms and conditions☐ Check Social Media Terms and Conditions

When someone posts original work on social media, you should check the authorization to re-post, re-tweet, or re-pin that content. Read our blog article Social Media Content Rights for more detail.

Example: Pinterest’s term of service states that if a user posts content on Pinterest they are providing a license to all other users to use that content on Pinterest.

☐ Post a link instead of content

On social media, post a link to the original source of the material instead of the material itself. While this is still infringement, the chances of a complaint are much lower (especially since everyone does it). This does support a fair use defense.

☐ Keep Sharing Within Network

When you find content on social media you want to share, keep it within that network. Always read the terms and services before sharing.
[alertbox color=”blue”]

MYTH
Content posted on social media is fair game.

[/alertbox]

Some may think that if the content is on social media then it is fair game to use. This is not the case – the copyright still belongs to the copyright holder.

stolen copyrightYou can be held at fault for posting copyrighted material or even sharing something someone else posted that was copyrighted. This seems to happen so frequently on social media that the chances of litigation are low, but it’s still a risk.

U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use contains comprehensive information if you’d like additional information.

happy new year

Website Tips for 2016

The New Year is Almost Here!

While considering a new year’s resolution don’t forget about your website. Maybe it could use an update and fresh new look. Check out some of these website tips for 2016.

As a first step, be sure and review your statistics and analytics to figure out who is visiting your website and how they behave once they arrive. Especially valuable for this analysis are “heat maps”, now available for free in Google Analytics. Heat maps show where people are drawn to on any given web page. We frequently review our clients’ heat maps to make sure customers are able to easily find what they are looking for.

Fresh, Up to Date, Modern Websites

website tipsThe newest design trends: Transparent Layers

  • Be careful with this as it doesn’t always render usefully on small mobile devices

Remember, looks are not everything

  • Just because a website looks great doesn’t mean it works great.

Looks are very important though

  • Just because a website is useful, doesn’t mean that it is attracting new customers. There needs to be a balance between look and usefulness.

website tipsEasy Navigation is Key

Clean up your navigation

  • Users should be able to spot what they’re looking for in 5 seconds or less.  Website visitors don’t want to dig for information, they’ll just leave your website.

Create a search box

  • If your website does not have a search box, install one today. Even if you don’t think you need it. You need a search box in the same spot on every page. Also, the enter key needs to submit the search. Tip: Help out your search tool and use synonyms in your meta tag lists

Use breadcrumbs

  • Users don’t want to get lost navigating your website. Breadcrumbs help them get back to where they’ve been.

Website Usability

Have you checked your website on your phone? What about a friend or co-worker’s phone, especially if they use a different platform? Your site may need some CSS love to stop items from going off the edge on certain phones and tablets.

Clean up the annoying trends from years before, such as autoplaying audio and popups. Also, cut back on the number of fields in your contact form. You can always get more information from contacts using their email or phone number, but if they get half way through a contact form and never hit submit you’ll never make that initial contact.

website tipsImprove Your SEO

Don’t have a blog on your website? This is the year to get started. This is great for SEO and good for demonstrating expertise in your industry.

Set a plan to make at least 2 posts a month. Ideally, you should be posting up to two posts a week within 6 months. Short on ideas? Ask some employees in your company, or answer some customer questions you’re used to hearing.
Don’t forget to share the articles across social media.

Social Media in 2016

website tipsSocial media is not going away – plan to have your business or organization be more active with vendors and sister organizations. Real time social media is in, past tense coverage is out (but still good for SEO). Live video is where it’s at with today’s technology.

Blab lets anyone have their own show. It enables four people to chat on camera simultaneously – much like a talk show – while an audience of viewers watch. Blab is also closely tied to Twitter. You may use your Twitter account to log in, making it easy to share to your Twitter feed and draw an audience from the followers you’ve already earned.

Periscope (owned by Twitter) is a platform that allows you to video-record and broadcast to anywhere in the entire world. If you have ever been on Skype, it is a similar experience. However, instead of video conferencing with one person, you can stream to the masses.